Material Safety Data Sheet
Guaiacol, 99+%
ACC# 06742
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: Guaiacol, 99+%
Catalog Numbers:
AC120190000, AC120190010, AC120192500
Synonyms:
Guaicol; o-Hydroxyanisole; 1-Hydroxy-2-methoxybenzene;
o-Methoxyphenol; Pyroguaiac acid; 2-Methoxyphenol; Methylcatechol;
Pyrocatechol monomethyl ether.
Company Identification:
Acros Organics N.V.
One Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information in North America, call: 800-ACROS-01
For emergencies in the US, call CHEMTREC: 800-424-9300
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
|
CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
90-05-1 |
Guaiacol |
> 99 | 201-964-7 |
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
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EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: clear slightly yellow solid or liquid. Flash Point: 82 deg C.
Warning! Causes severe eye irritation. Causes
respiratory tract irritation. Harmful if inhaled. Causes skin
irritation. May be harmful if swallowed. Light sensitive. Air
sensitive. Material is a solid at room temperature that melts upon
moderate heating into a combustible liquid with a flash point below
200°F(93.3°C).
Target Organs: Central nervous system.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes severe eye irritation.
Undiluted guaiacol was severely injurious to eyes of rabbits, 1 drop
causing severe corneal necrosis and severe injury to conjunctival
membranes.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation. Prolonged skin contact may cause injury
especially if the skin is abraded. Substance is readily absorbed
through the skin.
Ingestion:
Causes gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and
diarrhea. May be harmful if swallowed.
Inhalation:
Harmful if inhaled. Causes respiratory tract irritation.
Chronic:
Not available.
Repeated, prolonged contact with 2-methoxyphenol may cause central
nervous system damage, involuntary shaking, areas of white skin,
weakness.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
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Eyes:
In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for a
t least 15 minutes. Get medical aid immediately.
Skin:
In case of contact, immediately flush skin with plenty of water.
Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical aid. Wash
clothing before reuse.
Ingestion:
If swallowed, do not induce vomiting unless directed to do so by
medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious
person. Get medical aid.
Inhalation:
If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial
respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
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General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. Dusts at sufficient concentrations can form
explosive mixtures with air. During a fire, irritating and highly
toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion.
Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Combustible
liquid and vapor. Vapors are heavier than air and may travel to a
source of ignition and flash back. Vapors can spread along the
ground and collect in low or confined areas.
Extinguishing Media:
In case of fire, use water, dry chemical, chemical foam, or
alcohol-resistant foam.
Flash Point: 82 deg C ( 179.60 deg F)
Autoignition Temperature: 385 deg C ( 725.00 deg F)
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 2; Flammability: 2; Instability: 0
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
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General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth),
then place in suitable container. Clean up spills immediately,
observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Scoop up
with a nonsparking tool, then place into a suitable container for
disposal. Remove all sources of ignition. Provide ventilation.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
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Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash hands before eating. Remove
contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Ground and bond
containers when transferring material. Avoid contact with eyes,
skin, and clothing. Empty containers retain product residue, (liquid
and/or vapor), and can be dangerous. Keep container tightly closed.
Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Use only in a chemical fume hood. Do
not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose
empty containers to heat, sparks or open flames. Use only with
adequate ventilation. Keep away from heat and flame.
Storage:
Keep away from sources of ignition. Do not store in direct sunlight.
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible
substances. Storage under a nitrogen blanket has been recommended.
Store protected from light and air.
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
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Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped
with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate
ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
Guaiacol
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
OSHA Vacated PELs:
Guaiacol:
No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear chemical splash goggles.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
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Physical State: Solid or liquid
Appearance: clear slightly yellow
Odor: Characteristic odor.
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: 0.11 mm Hg @ 25 deg C
Vapor Density: 4.3 (Air=1)
Evaporation Rate:Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 205 deg C
Freezing/Melting Point:27-29 deg C
Decomposition Temperature:Not available.
Solubility: Slightly soluble in water.
Specific Gravity/Density:1.12 @ 21/4°C
Molecular Formula:C7H8O2
Molecular Weight:124.14
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
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Chemical Stability:
Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage
and handling conditions. Darkens on exposure to light and air.
Conditions to Avoid:
High temperatures, light, ignition sources, exposure to air, exposure
to flame.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, strong bases, acid chlorides,
acid anhydrides.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
|
RTECS#:
CAS# 90-05-1:
SL7525000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 90-05-1:
Draize test, rabbit,
eye: 5 mg Mild;
Draize test,
rabbit, skin: 500 mg/24H Severe;
Inhalation, mouse: LC50 = 7570
mg/m3;
Inhalation, mouse: LC50 =
7570 mg/m3/2H;
Oral, mouse: LD50 =
621 mg/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 520
mg/kg;
Skin, rabbit: LD50 = 4600
mg/kg;
.
Oral LDLo (human): 43 mg/kg.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 90-05-1:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology:
Medical experience indicates that guaiacol may be more
hazardous to humans than to lower animals.
Teratogenicity:
No information available.
Reproductive Effects:
When o-methoxyphenol was injected into pregnant rats, it
was fatal to fetus; when similar doses were injected into
male animals, serious disorders of testes and destruction
of germinal epithelium were observed.
Mutagenicity:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
Neurotoxicity:
No information available.
Other Studies:
Section 12 - Ecological Information
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Ecotoxicity:
Daphnia: Daphnia: 63 mg/l; 24 hr; EC50
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
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Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information
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US DOT |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
Not regulated as a hazardous material |
No information available. |
Hazard Class: |
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UN Number: |
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Packing Group: |
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Section 15 - Regulatory Information
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US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 90-05-1 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA Codes
CAS # 90-05-1: immediate, fire.
Section 313
No chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product
are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 90-05-1 is not present on
state lists from CA, PA, MN, MA, FL, or NJ.
California Prop 65
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
XN
Risk Phrases:
R 22 Harmful if swallowed.
R 36/38 Irritating to eyes and skin.
Safety Phrases:
S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of
water and seek medical advice.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 90-05-1: 1
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 90-05-1 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of D2B, B3.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 90-05-1 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
Section 16 - Additional Information
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MSDS Creation Date: 7/23/1998
Revision #3 Date: 3/04/2004
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.